Archiv Ladislava Hejdánka | Kartotéka

Alfred North Whitehead (1933)

This growth of the idea of the essential rights of human beings, arising from their sheer humanity, affords a striking example in the history of ideas. It formation and its effective diffusion can be reckoned as a triumph – a chequered triumph – of the later phase of civilization. We shall find out how general ideas arise and are diffused, if we examine the sort of history which belongs to this particular instance.
(0029, Adventures of Ideas, Cambridge Univ. Press 1943, p. 15-16.)
Významný příklad v historii idejí představuje rozvoj ideje základních práv lidských bytostí rodících se z jejich pouhé lidskosti. Sám vznik této ideje a její aktivní rozšiřování může být považováno za triumf – ne však jednoznačný – pozdějšího stadia civilizace. Jestliže prozkoumám typ historie, který náleží tomuto konkrétnímu příkladu, poznáme, jak vznikají obecné ideje a jak se rozšiřují.
(Dobrodružství idejí, Praha 2000, s. 22.) (z korektury)

Alfred North Whitehead (1929)

Newton in his description of space and time has confused what is ,real‘ potentiality with what is actual fact. He had thereby been led to diverge from the judgment of ,the vulgar‘ who „conceive those quantities under no other notions but from the relation they bear to sensible objects.“ The philosophy of organism starts by agreeing with the ,vulgar‘ except that the term ,sensible object‘ is replaced by ,actual entity‘; so as to free our notions from participation in an epistemological theory as to sense-perception. When we further consider how to adjust Newton´s other descriptions to the organic theory, ...
(Process and Reality, New York-London 1979, p. 73.)

James Jeans (1930)

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Just for this reason it seems incredible that the universe can have been designed primarily to produce life like our own; had it been so, surely we might have expected to find a better proportion between the magnitude of the mechanism and the amount od the product. At first glance at least, life seems to be an utterly unimportant by-product; we living things are somehow off the main line.
We do not know whether suitable physical conditions are sufficient in themselves to produce life. ...
(0026, The Mysterious Universe, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth 1938, p. 16.)