This lecture outline from September 1967 presents a profound philosophical reflection centered on human existence and the nature of reality. The text progresses from the relationship between practice and self-awareness, posing the fundamental question of what it means to be human. The author rejects viewing reality as a static, completed fact (factum), instead defining it as a dynamic process of becoming (fiens). A significant theme is the analysis of events and the structure of time, which shapes the subject and its environment. The discussion moves toward the concept of the situation, distinguishing between its closed and open states, the latter being a prerequisite for living in openness and truth. Orientation toward truth within an open situation is presented as the primary life orientation and purpose. Finally, the outline defines philosophy as a specific form of human reflection, distinct from science through its focus on meaning and the totality of human experience. This synthesis of ontology and ethics forms the core of the author's intellectual framework.
[Osnova blíže neurčeného výkladu]
27. 9. 67
Praxe a reflexe; sebeuvědomění a rozvrh cílů
Co je člověk?
Povaha otázky
Nepředmětná skutečnost
Podstata uměleckého díla
Co je skutečnost; factum a fiens
Analýza události; dění
Čas; struktura času
Subjekt a jeho osvětí
Situace jako uzavřenost
Otevřenost situace
Život v otevřenosti (a z otevřenosti)
Místo pravdy v situaci; pravda a skutečnost
Život v pravdě jako životní orientace
Smysl filosofie; filosofie a věda; ffie jako lidská reflexe
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